鮑靜君

江蘇安科瑞電器制造有限公司 江蘇江陰

       摘要：配電系統(tǒng)是由多種配電設(shè)備和配電設(shè)施所組成的變換電壓和直接向終端用戶分配電能的一個(gè)電力網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)。由于配電系統(tǒng)作為電力系統(tǒng)的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)直接面向終端用戶，它的完善與否直接關(guān)系著廣大用戶的用電可靠性和用電質(zhì)量，因而在電力系統(tǒng)中具有重要的地位。因此，為避免因溫度高，導(dǎo)致設(shè)備老化，設(shè)備燒壞，供電中斷，一次設(shè)備起火爆炸等嚴(yán)重事故，對(duì)各電氣節(jié)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)期的溫度監(jiān)測(cè)能避免因嚴(yán)重故障，造成用戶的人身傷害及經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。

　　Abstract: The power distribution system is a power network system that is composed of a variety of power distribution equipment and power distribution facilities to transform voltage and directly distribute electrical energy to end users. As a part of the power system, the power distribution system directly faces end users, and its perfection directly affects the reliability and quality of power consumption of the majority of users, so it has an important position in the power system. Therefore, in order to avoid serious accidents such as equipment aging, equipment burnout, power supply interruption, fire and explosion of equipment due to high temperature, long-term temperature monitoring of each electrical node can avoid serious failures that may cause personal injury and economic loss to users.

　　關(guān)鍵詞：無(wú)線測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)，433Mhz無(wú)線測(cè)溫，無(wú)線測(cè)溫傳感器

　　Keywords: Wireless temperature monitoring system, 433Mhz wireless temperature sensor, wireless temperature sensor

　　1.項(xiàng)目概述 Project Overview

　　本項(xiàng)目為菲律賓某工廠配電項(xiàng)目，應(yīng)用在32kV的配電柜中，需要配置無(wú)線測(cè)溫產(chǎn)品，實(shí)現(xiàn)安全溫度監(jiān)測(cè)。傳感器工作環(huán)境溫度滿足-50℃到+125℃需求，選擇我司ATE400型CT感應(yīng)取電式傳感器，并且采用ATC400收發(fā)器來(lái)連接顯示裝置。出于安全和經(jīng)濟(jì)效益考慮，建議在配電室各電氣節(jié)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行溫度實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)。

　　This project is a power distribution project in a factory in the Philippines. It is used in a 32kV power distribution cabinet and needs to be equipped with wireless temperature measurement products to achieve safe temperature monitoring. The working environment temperature of the sensor meets the requirement of -50℃ to +125℃. Choose our ATE400 CT induction power sensor, and use the ATC400 transceiver to connect the temperature display device. For the sake of safety and economic benefits, it is recommended to conduct real-time temperature monitoring at each electrical node in the power distribution room.

　　2.無(wú)線測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)介紹 Wireless Temperature Monitoring System Introduction

　　無(wú)線測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)適用于3-35kV室內(nèi)開(kāi)關(guān)柜，包括內(nèi)置開(kāi)關(guān)柜，手推車(chē)開(kāi)關(guān)柜，固定開(kāi)關(guān)柜和環(huán)網(wǎng)開(kāi)關(guān)柜。 它也適用于0.4kV低壓開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備，例如固定開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備和抽屜式開(kāi)關(guān)設(shè)備。

　　無(wú)線溫度傳感器與主機(jī)信息交換通過(guò)無(wú)線信號(hào)傳送，不會(huì)影響系統(tǒng)的絕緣性能，使用安全。無(wú)線測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)主要適用于工業(yè)領(lǐng)域，可對(duì)高壓電纜接頭及高壓開(kāi)關(guān)柜觸點(diǎn)等處溫度進(jìn)行實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)，方便運(yùn)維人員遠(yuǎn)程掌握現(xiàn)場(chǎng)運(yùn)行情況。

　　Wireless Temperature Monitoring System is suitable for 3-35kV indoor switchgears, including built-in switchgears, handcart switchgears, fixed switchgears and loop-net switchgears. It is also suitable for 0.4kV low-voltage switchgears such as fixed switchgears and drawer switchgears.

　　The information exchange between the wireless temperature sensor and the host is transmitted through wireless signals, which will not affect the insulation performance of the system and is safe to use. The wireless temperature measurement system is mainly applicable to the industrial field. It can monitor the temperature of high-voltage cable joints and high-voltage switch cabinet contacts in real time, so that operation and maintenance personnel can remotely grasp the on-site operation status.

　　3.無(wú)線測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)特點(diǎn) Features of Wireless Temperature Monitoring System

　　（1）無(wú)線測(cè)溫模塊安全可靠、安裝維護(hù)簡(jiǎn)單，適合對(duì)中開(kāi)關(guān)高電壓、大電流接點(diǎn)處進(jìn)行溫度監(jiān)測(cè)，被測(cè)設(shè)備的結(jié)構(gòu)不需要變動(dòng)。

　?。?）整個(gè)無(wú)線測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)可以通過(guò)無(wú)線方式通訊，信號(hào)傳輸方便。

　?。?）無(wú)線測(cè)溫系統(tǒng)抗干擾能力強(qiáng)，對(duì)脈沖干擾、快速瞬變干擾、靜電輻射、電磁場(chǎng)輻射等的抗干擾能力達(dá)到國(guó)家四級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，同時(shí)設(shè)備運(yùn)行不影響中壓開(kāi)關(guān)的分、合閘操作以及保護(hù)裝置的動(dòng)作。

　?。?）應(yīng)用在工業(yè)（煤礦、鋼鐵、石油、化工）、電廠、學(xué)校、醫(yī)院、市政建設(shè)、交通設(shè)施（機(jī)場(chǎng)、火車(chē)站）、商業(yè)建筑、會(huì)展中心、光伏發(fā)電、新能源等領(lǐng)域。

　　(1) The wireless temperature measurement module is safe and reliable, and easy to install and maintain. It is suitable for temperature monitoring at the high voltage and high current contacts of the middle switch. The structure of the device under test does not need to be changed.

　　(2) The entire wireless temperature measurement system can communicate wirelessly, and the signal transmission is convenient.

　　(3) The wireless temperature measurement system has strong anti-interference ability, and its anti-interference ability against pulse interference, fast transient interference, electrostatic radiation, electromagnetic field radiation, etc. has reached the national four-level standard, and the operation of the equipment does not affect the opening and closing of the medium voltage switch Operation and protection device actions.

　　(4) Application in industry (coal, steel, petroleum, chemical), power plants, schools, hospitals, municipal construction, transportation facilities (airports, railway stations), commercial buildings, convention and exhibition centers, photovoltaic power generation, new energy and other fields.

　　4.無(wú)線測(cè)溫產(chǎn)品介紹 Introduction of Wireless Temperature Measuring Product

　?、匐姵匦蜔o(wú)線測(cè)溫傳感器  Battery Type Wireless Temperature Sensor

　?、贑T取電型無(wú)線測(cè)溫傳感器 CT Powered Wireless Temperature Sensor　

　　③無(wú)線收發(fā)器 Wireless Transceiver

　?、茱@示終端 Display Terminal

　　5.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)圖片 On Site Photos

　　6.結(jié)束語(yǔ) Summary

　　在當(dāng)今配電設(shè)施的應(yīng)用中，變電所的配電安全性至關(guān)重要，本文介紹的安科瑞無(wú)線測(cè)溫產(chǎn)品在菲律賓某工廠項(xiàng)目用電工程的應(yīng)用，可以針對(duì)高低壓開(kāi)關(guān)柜內(nèi)母排搭接點(diǎn)、斷路器觸頭、電纜接頭等電氣連接點(diǎn)的溫度進(jìn)行監(jiān)測(cè)，防止在運(yùn)行過(guò)程中因氧化、松動(dòng)、灰塵等因素造成接點(diǎn)接觸電阻過(guò)大而發(fā)熱成為隱患，對(duì)溫度進(jìn)行在線監(jiān)測(cè)能夠提升設(shè)備安全保障，及時(shí)、持續(xù)、準(zhǔn)確反映設(shè)備運(yùn)行狀態(tài)，避免安全事故的發(fā)生，降低設(shè)備事故率。

　　In the application of today’s power distribution facilities, the power distribution safety of substations is of utmost importance. The application of Acrel’s wireless temperature measurement products in the electrical engineering of a factory project in the Philippines can be targeted at high and low voltage switch cabinets. Monitor the temperature of electrical connection points such as lap joints, circuit breaker contacts, cable joints, etc., to prevent excessive contact resistance caused by oxidation, looseness, dust and other factors during operation and heat generation as a hidden danger, and online temperature monitoring It can improve the safety of equipment, reflect the operating status of equipment in a timely, continuous and accurate manner, avoid safety accidents, and reduce the rate of equipment accidents.

　　參考文獻(xiàn)Bibliography

　　1.Solutions For Enterprise Micro-grid System 2020.04